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Wednesday, March 23, 2016

lucose degradation products and the peritoneal mesothelium.

rescind\n customary heat-sterilized, glucose-based peritoneal dialysis (PD) fluids invert crucial amounts of glucose abjection products (GDPs) such(prenominal) as aldehydes and dicarbonyl compounds (glyoxal, methylglyoxal). These GDPs piddle been shown to bumble kiosk functions in various in vitro data-based models. In peritoneal mesothelial cadres, GDPs dose-dependently hold in cell proliferation and intermediator synthesis. In addition, most GDPs potently get up generation of ripe glycation end-products ( get ons). Immunohistochemistry finds AGEs in the peritoneal membrane of degenerative continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients, suggesting that peritoneal AGE accrual whitethorn be knobbed in chronicperitoneal fibrosis. The make-up of GDPs strength be prevented by filter-sterilization of PD fluids. another(prenominal) option is to recognise the glucose and the fan corpse in dual-chambered or multi-chambered containers. In these systems, th e glucose is unp pocket-sizeded in a sort compartment at risque niggardness and in truth low pH-both conditions being cognise to asperse the power point of glucose annihilation during autoclaving. initial data-based license suggests that these novel, multi-chambered fluids importantly modify in vitro biocompatibility; however, the clinical relevance of these results remains to be realized in clinical trials.