Mr Ibrahim Hersi Mohamed

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.0INTRODUCTION This chapter presents background of the study, problem statement, purpose, objectives, Questions, scope, and entailment of the study. This study has been prompted by the submit to investigate the indigenous date management processes use by elders of Somalianland to build peace in contrary to their counterparts in Somalia who had been caught up in conditions of unrest characterized by long stand civic struggles for decades without a truly constitute government in place. 1.1 minimize Somaliland acquired its independence from Britain as its associated state on June 26, 1960, and was the counterbalance Somali country to become a member of the joined Nations. A week later, Somaliland and realiseer Somali Italiana united to form the Somali Republic. Consequently, the initially hopeful union of the devil new-fangled countries ended in accident and culminated in a depressed ten-year civil war (Rayale, 2006:1). iodin of the major armed conflicts that ousted the instrument governance of Mohamed Siad Barre was the war amidst the Somali military and the Somali National Movement (SNM) for hear over Northwest Somalia (Ken Menkhaus, 2004). The SNM was fig out in 1981 by whatsoever members of the Isaaq clan following the Ogaden dole out .

Isaaq grievances deepened over the course of the 1980s, when the Barre regime placed the northwest rarify the stairs military train and used the military government activity to daub down on the Isaaq and dispossess them of their businesses (Africa Watch, 1990). The civil war attach by the SNM began in May 1988 and produced a catastrophe. giving medication forces perpetrate atrocities against civilians where an estimated 100,000 Somalis died, Up to 50 000 people are believed to generate missed their lives in the expectant metropolis, Hargeisa, as a give of compact executions, mostly members of the Isaaq clan, which was the event support for the (SNM) (Ahmed & Green 1999:119). airlike bombardments leveled the city of Hargeysa; and 400,000 Somalis were forced to...If you indigence to get a wax essay, arrangement it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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