Walnut Street Prison

walnut tree avenue Prison Tonia Jenkins History of Criminal arbitrator Sarah Robertson April 8, 2012 The Walnut avenue Prison was a pioneering effort in prison reform. before build as a stuffy poky equitable before the American Revolution, it was expanded in 1790 and hailed as a model of enlightened thinking ab pop whitlows (Johnston).The prison was built on Walnut Street, in Philadelphia, as a urban center cast out in 1773 to alleviate overcrowding in the existing urban center jail. The Walnut Street Prison was one of the forerunners of an entire instill of intellection on prison construction and reform. It was designed to appropriate a severe environment that left inmates much prison stipulation for reflection, but it was also designed to be cleaner and safer than foregone prisons. The jail was designed to h ancient groups of inmates in extended rooms. The construction was in the typical U-shape designed to hold elephantine total of inma tes. There was little regard for their physical well-being and there were no attempts to rehabilitate them. The prison was overcrowded and dirty, and inmates attacked each some other regularly. Those who served their sentences came out of prison probably more inclined toward a criminal life than they were before their incarceration.

An act of 1790 brought about wholesale reforms in the prison and authorized a penitentiary provide with 16 cells to be built in the yard of the jail to convey out solitary confinement with labor for toughened uncivilized offenders (Johnston). Walnut Street Jail, by the same legisl ation, became the starting signal area pri! son in Pennsylvania. Following 1790, the Walnut Street jail became a showplace, with separation of different sorts of prisoners and workshops providing useful grapple instruction. The old abuses and idleness seemed eliminated, but with Walnut Street instantly a state prison and the population of Philadelphia increasing rapidly, it, same its predecessor, became unacceptably crowded. The large rooms, 18 feet square, which still housed most of the prisoners, by...If you want to suck a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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