The criminal liability of Dana will be discussed in kindly intercourse to the criminal offence of murder. Murder is a viridity lawfulness offence and can be defined as the outlawed slaying of another mankind being with spitefulness aforethought. bitchiness aforethought has been given a modern interpretation, finalised in Cunningham, to specify where the suspect intended to kill or take in threatening bodily harm. To be guilty of murder it must be shown that Dana performed the actus reus and had the necessary mens rea. There must also be a coincidence of actus reus and mens rea, a criteria laid out in Jakeman. It is no longer a requirement that the victim dies deep down a year and a day as discussed by skipper Muskill in Attorney-Generals Reference (No.3 of 1994) on training in this area. The actus reus of murder is the unlawful killing of another human being. For the actus reus to be established it must be shown the but for examen is satisfied, that the suspe ct was the significant cause of dying, and that there was no crumble in the chain of causation. The defendant must also devour been performing voluntarily. If an element of the actus reus is missing then there is no liability. This was show in the case of Deller whereby the defendant believed his example of the machine he was selling to be morose.
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It was in fact uncoiled so the part of the actus reus that he had made a false representation was missing, so there was no liability. The mens rea of murder is the breathing in to kill or cause grievous bodily harm. The actual worry on intention is that fro m Nedrick in which overlord driveway CJ st! ates the venire should be directed that they are not authorize to come the necessary intention unless they feel sure that death or serious bodily harm was a virtual(prenominal) induction as a result of the defendants actions and that the defendant appreciated that such was the case. This was confirmed in Woollin where Lord Steyn reformulated the direction to not entitled to find. This is prejudiced intention as...If you want to get a full essay, invest it on our website:
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